While it is a major Canadian city,
Winnipeg
is not exactly the most “touristy” place. However, with Kooks’ Sister living there for
the past several years, this was reason enough for us to visit the Gateway to the West. Without any concrete plans as to what we wanted to see or do in Winnipeg, Dawn decided
to take us down to the Historic Forks area where the
Assiniboine
River and
Red River
meet. The Forks is considered the
downtown hub of
Winnipeg, and is
about as close as you will get to seeing a tourist district within the city. It is also here where you can do a river
cruise around
Winnipeg.
 |
| Downtown Winnipeg |
Splash Dash Tours offers a scenic guided half hour tour
along the
Assiniboine and
Red
Rivers. Located at the Forks Dock, tours from
10am CST – Sunset every day from May 15 through
October 15 (weather permitting). At a
cost of $11 CDN, this seemed like an ideal way to learn more about the
Gateway
City to
Western Canada. Without further ado, here are the main highlights of this tour.
Manitoba Legislative Building
The tour starts off by exploring parts of the
Assiniboine
River. Along this section of the tour, we passed by
the
Manitoba Legislative
Building. Directly in front of the building is a statue
of Louis Riel, one of the founders of the
province
of Manitoba and controversial
political figure of
Canada. I will write more about him in a bit as we
passed some other significant sites relating to Riel.
 |
| Manitoba Legislative Building |
Golden Boy/Eternal
Youth Statue
Sitting atop of
Manitoba’s
Provincial Government resides the Golden Boy –
Winnipeg’s
iconic symbol. Officially known as “Eternal
Youth,” the Golden Boy was created by French sculptor Georges Gardet, Golden
Boy is modelled after a 16th-century sculpture of the Roman god
Mercury, weights 1,650 kilograms, and stands at 5.25 metres tall.
 |
| Golden Boy/Eternal Youth Statue |
Commissioned in 1918, Golden Boy did not arrive until
November 21, 1919 after the ship
that was carrying it from
France
was commandeered for service in the last few months of World War 1. The statue was first gilded with twenty-four
carat gold in 1951, and was placed to face north on the assumption that
Manitoba’s
future lay in the undeveloped northern regions in the early 20th Century.
The Fork
After about the first 10 minutes cruising around the
Assiniboine River, our tour guide took us to the confluence where the
Assiniboine meets the Red River – or the Fork – and we begin to learn about
Winnipeg’s history starting with the discovery of artefacts that were identified as being part
of the Seminole Tribes of Florida.
 |
| The confluence of the Red & Assiniboine Rivers |
Archaeological surveys confirm that
Winnipeg
was the central meeting point for all Native peoples in the
Western
Hemisphere over 6,000 years ago. It was theorized that these Native tribes arrived here in
Winnipeg using the
Mississippi River as a major transit route from the South and the Red River from what are now the modern day Prairie Provinces, Northwest Territories, and Eastern Canada.
St. Boniface Cathedral
Further down the
Red River, we passed
along St. Boniface Cathedral – the resting place of Louis Riel. Riel is by far the most discussed political
figure of Canadian history. A member of
the Métis tribe (a mixture of Native and Francophone ancestry), Riel is
infamous for leading rebellions in the late 19
th century against the
Canadian advancement into the
Northwest Territories.
 |
| St. Bonafice Cathedral |
Reviled by the Protestants of Ontario and seen as a traitor,
Riel became a folk hero to the Francophones, Métis, and Roman Catholics for
defending their rights and territory from the appropriation of the Canadian
government, which was led by Sir. John A. McDonald. Executed for treason, Riel’s legacy continues
to show in the present day in the deep divide between Conservative and Liberal
politics, and
Western Canada and
Quebec’s
general stance that the Canadian government does not care for anyone other than
Ontario.
Esplanade Riel
This pedestrian bridge – twinned with the vehicular
Provencher
Bridge – connects downtown
Winnipeg
with the predominately Francophone neighbourhood of St. Boniface. It is has an oddly shaped observation deck
that looks like a flying saucer, but is in fact a restaurant – the only bridge
of its kind within North America that has a restaurant. Unfortunately, Kooks and I did not get a
chance to eat at this restaurant on this particular trip. But, it is something I will consider checking
out in the future.
 |
| Esplanade Riel |
The Canadian Museum for Human Rights
Located next to Esplanade Riel is the
Canadian
Museum for Human Rights – the first
National Museum
to be created since 1967 and the first one to be located out of the Capital
Region of Canada. At the time of this
cruise (September 2013), the CMHR had still not been completed yet and the
official opening was not slated for at least another year.
 |
| The Canadian Museum for Human Rights |
Five Roses Flour Mill
This factory along the
Red River represents
the Golden Era of Winnipeg’s manufacturing industry in the 19th Century. With flour mills being created along the
Red
River, this allowed for Prairie wheat farmers to have a feasible
way to sell and ship their products across
North America. In fact, there was so much traffic along this
part of the river over 150 years ago that some ships had to wait in line for a few days before a dock opened up for them to receive the next shipment of flour.
 |
| Five Roses Flour Mill |
Ultimately, the shipping industry was killed once the
Canadian Pacific Railway was opened in the early 20th Century. This meant that
Winnipeg was no longer a
major centre of commerce for the
Prairie Provinces
now that wheat farmers in
Saskatchewan
and
Alberta had quicker and easier ways to distribute their products. W
innipeg
hasn't really recovered from this economic collapse since.
Winnipeg’s Oldest
House
Winnipeg’s
oldest house sits less than a few blocks away from the
Red River
at
99 Euclid Avenue. Although we couldn't actually see this house
from the boat, it pre-dates the founding of
Winnipeg
and was built in 1862 by E.L. Barber. It
was continuously occupied up until the late 20th century.
 |
| One of many historic houses along the Red River |
Barber was responsible for laying the foundations for the
Point Douglas community, and his house was once used as a hideout for his partner,
Dr. John Schultz. Schultz led a
rebellion against Louis Riel’s provisional Government in the
Red
River settlement. After
escaping imprisonment, Schultz hid in Barber’s house before heading to
Ontario
in exile.
 |
| Downtown Winnipeg as seen from the Red River |
After this part of the tour, we turned around and slowly
headed back toward the Forks. This tour is a must for anyone visiting Winnipeg as it is far more interesting than it appears at first glance. Not only is Winnipeg the epicentre of Native American history, but as we learned through the life of Louis Riel, it is the epicentre of the East-West divide that still exits today within Canadian politics.
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